
Pancreatic Surgery Singapore

Pancreatic Surgery
Pancreatic surgery refers to surgical procedures performed on the pancreas, an organ that plays a key role in digestion and regulating blood sugar. The pancreas produces enzymes that help digest food and hormones like insulin, which regulate blood sugar levels. Pancreatic surgery may be necessary when the pancreas is affected by certain conditions.
Pancreatic Resection Surgeries (Tumor & Cancer)
Pancreaticoduodenectomy (Whipple Procedure)
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Standard procedure for tumors in the head of the pancreas.
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Involves removal of the pancreatic head, duodenum, gallbladder, and bile duct.
Distal Pancreatectomy/ Subtotal Pancreatectomy/ Radical Antegrade Modular Pancreato-splenectomy (RAMPS)
Removal of the pancreatic body and tail (left-sided tumors)
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Often combined with splenectomy (removal of the spleen).
Total Pancreatectomy
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Removal of the entire pancreas, duodenum, gallbladder, bile duct, and spleen.
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Used in widespread pancreatic cancer or genetic pancreatic diseases.
Central Pancreatectomy
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Preserves pancreatic function by removing a tumor in the mid-pancreas while keeping the head and tail.
Enucleation of Pancreatic Tumors
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Minimally invasive removal of small, benign tumors (e.g., insulinomas) without affecting major pancreatic function.
Minimally Invasive Pancreatic Surgeries
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Laparoscopic Pancreatectomy – Minimally invasive technique for tumors or cysts.
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Robotic Pancreatectomy – Robotic-assisted removal for better precision.
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Laparoscopic Enucleation – Keyhole surgery to remove small, benign pancreatic tumors.
Drainage & Bypass Surgeries (Pancreatitis & Obstruction)
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Pancreatic Pseudocyst Drainage
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Laparoscopic or Open Cystogastrostomy/Cystojejunostomy – Surgical connection of the cyst to the stomach/intestine for drainage.
Lateral Pancreaticojejunostomy (Puestow Procedure)
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Longitudinal opening of the main pancreatic duct to the small intestine.
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Used for chronic pancreatitis with ductal obstruction.
Frey’s Procedure
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Combines pancreatic head decompression with a lateral pancreaticojejunostomy.
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Used for chronic pancreatitis with pancreatic head enlargement.
Beger’s Procedure
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Partial removal of the pancreatic head with reconstruction.
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Used for chronic pancreatitis when the pancreatic head is the main issue.
Duodenum-Preserving Pancreatic Head Resection (DPPHR)
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Includes Beger’s and Frey’s techniques but preserves the duodenum.
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Alternative to Whipple in chronic pancreatitis.
Pancreatic Trauma & Miscellaneous Surgeries
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Damage Control Surgery for Pancreatic Injury – Emergency surgery for pancreatic trauma
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Drain Placement for Pancreatic Fistula – Prevents leakage of pancreatic fluids.
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Pancreatic Necrosectomy – Surgical removal of dead (necrotic) pancreatic tissue in severe pancreatitis.